Body Mass Index
Doctors
use the body mass index (BMI) as a simple way of assessing whether
a patient needs to lose weight. The calculation is based on comparing
a person's weight with their body height. It applies equally to
men and women.
You
can quickly see the BMI assessment for your body on the chart
below.
Alternatively,
you can calculate your own BMI. Divide your weight in kilograms
by the square of your height in metres, or divide your weight
in pounds by the square of your height in inches, then multiply
by 703.
People
with BMIs between 19 and 22 live longest. Death rates are noticeably
higher for people with indexes 25 and above.
| Category |
BMI range
-kg/m2 |
| Starvation |
less than 14.9 |
| Underweight |
from 15 to 18.4 |
| Normal |
from 18.5 to 22.9 |
| Overweight |
from 23 to 27.5 |
| Obese |
from 27.6 to 40 |
| Morbidly Obese |
greater than 40 |
|
The
BMI is not infallible. For instance, it is possible for a healthy,
muscular athlete with very low body fat to be classified obese
using the BMI formula.
If
you are a trained athlete, your weight based on your measured
percent body fat would be a better indicator of what you should
weigh.
|